Do Italians need work visa to work in Canada?

Yes, an Italian citizen needs a valid work visa or permit to legally work in Canada, even though they do not need a visa to enter Canada as a tourist. Italian citizens are visa-exempt for tourism or short business visits, but employment requires specific authorization through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Key Points:

• Visa-free travel ≠ Work rights: While Italians can enter Canada without a visa for up to 6 months for tourism or business meetings, they cannot work without a work permit.

• To work legally in Canada, an Italian citizen must:

o Obtain a job offer from a Canadian employer

o The employer may need to get a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), unless exempt

o Apply for and receive a work permit from IRCC before starting work

Work Permit Options for Italian Citizens:

1. Employer-Specific Work Permit

o Requires a valid job offer and usually an LMIA

o Ties the worker to one employer and job role

2. Open Work Permit (in limited cases)

o Doesn’t require a job offer

o Granted under specific programs like spousal open work permits, youth exchange programs, etc.

3. International Experience Canada (IEC)

o Italy has a Youth Mobility Agreement with Canada

o Italians aged 18–35 can apply for:

 Working Holiday Visa (open work permit)

 Young Professionals Visa (employer-specific)

o Allows working in Canada for up to 12 months

Application Process:

• Apply online through the IRCC website

• Submit required documents:

o Passport

o Job offer or invitation letter

o LMIA (if applicable)

o Proof of qualifications

• Pay the application fee (approx. CAD 155–255)

eTA Requirement for Entry:

• If approved for a work permit from outside Canada, you will also receive an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) with your permit, which allows you to board your flight to Canada.

Summary:

While Italian citizens do not need a visa for short visits, they must obtain a work permit to work in Canada. The most common route is through an employer-sponsored permit or the International Experience Canada (IEC) program for youth. No one is legally allowed to work in Canada just by entering on an eTA or tourist status.