How can I convert my B2 visa to F1 visa and what is the process and the cost?

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Process and Cost to Convert B2 Visa to F1 Visa

Converting a B2 (tourist) visa to an F1 (student) visa while in the United States involves a change of status (COS) application to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Below is the process, requirements, and cost:

Process to Convert B2 Visa to F1 Visa

1. Apply to a SEVP-Certified School:

o Gain admission to a U.S. school authorized by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).

o Obtain a Form I-20 (Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status) from the school.

2. Pay the SEVIS Fee:

o Pay the $350 SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) fee online using the SEVIS ID number on your I-20.

3. Prepare Form I-539:

o Complete and submit Form I-539 (Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status) to USCIS. Include:

 Form I-20

 Proof of financial support (bank statements, sponsorship letters, etc.)

 A letter explaining why you wish to study in the U.S. and your intent to return home after completion.

 Proof that you have maintained valid B2 status (e.g., I-94 record).

 SEVIS fee receipt.

4. Submit the Application:

o File Form I-539 online or via mail with USCIS. Include the required documentation and pay the application fee of $455, plus an additional $85 biometrics fee.

5. Wait for USCIS Decision:

o USCIS may take several months (typically 3–6 months or longer) to process your application. During this time, you must maintain your B2 status until a decision is made.

6. Attend Biometrics Appointment:

o If required, attend a biometrics appointment where your fingerprints and photo will be taken.

7. Approval:

o If approved, your status will change to F1, and you can start your program on the I-20 start date.

Important Considerations:

Timing: File for a change of status before your B2 visa expires. The application must be submitted while you are still in valid B2 status.

Intent: Changing from a tourist visa to a student visa may raise questions about your original intent when entering the U.S. Be prepared to explain and justify the change of circumstances.

Ineligibility for Travel: While your change of status application is pending, you cannot leave the U.S., as this would abandon the COS process.

Alternative Option: Consider returning to your home country to apply for an F1 visa through a U.S. Embassy or Consulate. This process may be quicker and less scrutinized.

Costs:

1. SEVIS Fee: $350

2. Form I-539 Fee: $455

3. Biometrics Fee: $85

4. Other Costs: School application fees, tuition deposit, or document translation, if needed.

By carefully following the process and providing thorough documentation, you can increase the likelihood of successfully changing your status from B2 to F1.


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