Canada PR: Can You Apply After Entering on a Visitor Visa?

Yes, it is possible to travel to Canada on a visitor visa and then apply for Permanent Residence (PR), but there are specific conditions and pathways involved. Here's how it works:

1. Eligibility for PR While in Canada

• You can apply for PR from within Canada if you meet the eligibility criteria for a specific immigration program (e.g., Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Program, Family Sponsorship, or others).

• Being on a visitor visa does not automatically make you eligible for PR; you must qualify under one of Canada's immigration programs.

2. Dual Intent

• Canada allows ""dual intent,"" meaning you can enter the country as a visitor while intending to apply for PR later.

• However, when entering Canada, you must prove to the immigration officer that you will leave Canada if your visitor visa expires before your PR application is processed.

3. Common Scenarios

• Express Entry: If you qualify for Express Entry, you can apply for PR online while in Canada. However, you must already meet the program requirements (e.g., skilled work experience, language proficiency, and education credentials).

• Spousal Sponsorship: If your spouse or partner is a Canadian citizen or PR, they can sponsor you for PR while you are in Canada.

• Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): Some provinces allow candidates to apply for a nomination while on a visitor visa if they meet specific criteria.

4. Challenges

• Visitor visas are temporary, and PR applications can take time to process. You cannot work or study while on a visitor visa unless you receive special authorization (e.g., a work or study permit).

• If your visitor visa expires before your PR is granted, you may need to extend your stay or leave Canada temporarily.

5. Advice

• Consult with an immigration consultant or lawyer to assess your eligibility for PR and plan your application accordingly.

• Always follow the terms of your visitor visa while in Canada.

In summary, while it is possible to travel to Canada on a visitor visa and then apply for PR, you must meet specific program requirements, and the process is not automatic.