Is it possible to get German citizenship in 3 years with an Ausbildung visa or duales studium visa according to the new law? If not, how long will it take?
German Citizenship via New Law: Ausbildung or Duales Visa
Germany has not implemented any changes to its naturalization laws that would allow individuals to obtain citizenship within 3 years specifically through an Ausbildung (vocational training) visa or a duales Studium (dual study program) visa.
Currently, the general requirements for naturalization in Germany typically include:
1. Residence Requirement: You must have legally resided in Germany for at least 8 years. This can be reduced to 7 years if you have successfully completed an integration course, and to 6 years in cases of special integration achievements.
2. Language Proficiency: You must demonstrate adequate knowledge of the German language, generally at the B1 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).
3. Financial Stability: You must be able to support yourself and your family members without relying on social welfare or unemployment benefits.
4. No Criminal Record: You must not have a serious criminal record.
5. Commitment to the German Constitution: You must declare your commitment to the free democratic constitutional order of the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany.
6. Knowledge of Legal and Social Order: You must demonstrate knowledge of the legal and social order and living conditions in Germany, usually proven by passing a naturalization test.
Special Circumstances for Faster Naturalization:
• Marriage to a German Citizen: You may be eligible for naturalization after 3 years of residence if you have been married to a German citizen for at least 2 years.
• Asylum Seekers and Refugees: They may be eligible for faster naturalization under certain conditions.
Updated Legislation and Proposals
While there have been discussions and proposals to modernize the naturalization process, such as the coalition agreement of the new German government in 2021 aiming to reduce the residency requirement to 5 years and potentially to 3 years for special integration achievements, these changes are still under legislative review and have not yet been implemented.
Conclusion
As it stands, obtaining German citizenship in 3 years specifically through an Ausbildung or duales Studium visa is not currently possible. The standard path requires a longer period of legal residence, typically 6-8 years depending on specific circumstances and integration achievements.
For the most current information and any potential legislative changes, it's advisable to regularly check the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) ( https://www.bamf.de/ ) or consult with a legal expert specializing in German immigration law.
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