Which Countries Need Visas to Visit the United States?
✳️ 1. Most Countries Require a Visa
Citizens of most countries worldwide, including India, China, the Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, Egypt, South Africa, and many others, must apply for a U.S. visa before traveling — even for short visits.
These travelers need to apply for one of the following:
B-1 Visa: For business visits
B-2 Visa: For tourism, visiting family/friends, or medical treatment
B-1/B-2 Visa: Combined visa often issued for both purposes
???? Visa Waiver Program (VWP) Countries
Citizens of VWP countries can visit the United States without a visa for up to 90 days for tourism or business — but they must apply for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before travel.
✅ List of Visa Waiver Program Countries (as of 2025)
Europe:
Andorra
Austria
Belgium
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Monaco
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
San Marino
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom* (must have full British citizenship)
Asia-Pacific:
Australia
Brunei
Japan
New Zealand
Singapore
South Korea
Taiwan (holders of a Taiwan passport with national ID number)
North America:
None (Canada is visa-exempt but not part of VWP)
South America:
Chile only
???????? Special Note on Canada and Bermuda
Canadian citizens generally do not need a visa for short visits to the U.S. for tourism or business.
Permanent residents of Canada (not citizens) must apply for a visa based on their nationality.
Citizens of Bermuda can stay up to 180 days without a visa for tourism or business purposes.
⚠️ Important Exceptions
Even if your country is in the Visa Waiver Program, you must apply for a visa if:
You plan to stay longer than 90 days
You’re visiting for study, work, or journalism
You’ve previously overstayed a U.S. visa
You’ve visited Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Sudan, Syria, Libya, Yemen, or Somalia after March 1, 2011"
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