What is the process for a US citizen to obtain a working visa for New Zealand or Australia?

The process for a US citizen to obtain a working visa for New Zealand or Australia can differ depending on the specific visa type and your individual circumstances. However, here's a general overview for both countries:

New Zealand:

1. Visa Options: New Zealand offers various work visa options, each with its eligibility criteria and application process. Some popular options for US citizens include:
   • Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa: This visa targets skilled workers with qualifications on New Zealand's Long Term Skill Shortage List [Long Term Skill Shortage List New Zealand]. It's a multi-stage process involving submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI) and potentially an invitation to apply for the visa.
   • Working Holiday Visa: This allows working and holidaying in New Zealand for up to one year. It's ideal for younger applicants (typically 18-30 years old) seeking temporary work and travel experiences.
2. General Application Process: The application process typically involves:
   • Researching and choosing the most suitable visa option based on your skills and work experience.
   • Meeting the eligibility criteria for the chosen visa category.
   • Submitting a complete online application with required documents like passport, proof of funds, medical certificates, and potentially police clearances.
   • Paying the visa application fee.
   • Waiting for processing and a decision from Immigration New Zealand.

Australia:

1. Visa Options: Similar to New Zealand, Australia offers various work visa options. Some popular choices for US citizens include:
   • Skilled Visa (Subclass 189): This visa targets skilled workers with occupations listed on Australia's Skilled Occupation List (SOL) [Skilled Occupation List (SOL)] and who meet specific point requirements based on skills, experience, and qualifications.
   • Working Holiday Visa (Subclass 462): This allows working and holidaying in Australia for up to one year, similar to New Zealand's Working Holiday Visa.
2. General Application Process: The application process for Australia generally follows a similar structure as New Zealand:
   • Research and choose the most suitable visa option.
   • Meet the eligibility criteria.
   • Submit a complete online application with required documents.
   • Pay the visa application fee.
   • Wait for processing and a decision from the Department of Home Affairs.

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