What’s the Process to Get a Canadian Work Visa?

Here’s a clear step-by-step process to obtain a Canadian work visa:

How to Obtain a Canadian Work Visa:

1. Check Your Eligibility

• You generally need a job offer from a Canadian employer.

• Some work permits are employer-specific, others are open work permits (e.g., for spouses of certain visa holders).

2. Employer Applies for Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) [If Required]

• The employer may need to get an LMIA from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).

• LMIA confirms that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact Canadian workers.

3. Receive a Job Offer and LMIA (If Required)

• The employer gives you a formal job offer letter.

• You get a copy of the LMIA approval or an LMIA exemption code.

4. Apply for the Work Permit

• Submit your application online or at a Visa Application Centre (VAC).

• Required documents usually include:

o Valid passport

o Job offer letter

o LMIA or LMIA exemption document

o Proof of qualifications and work experience

o Proof of financial support

o Police clearance and medical exams (if required)

5. Biometrics and Interview

• You may need to give biometrics (fingerprints and photo).

• Attend an interview if requested.

6. Application Processing

• Processing times vary by country and visa office.

• You can track your application status online.

7. Visa Issued

• If approved, you receive your work permit (sometimes a visa or Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is also required depending on your country).

8. Enter Canada and Start Working

• Present your work permit and other documents at the port of entry.

• You can start working once your permit is issued.

Notes:

• Some categories, like International Experience Canada (IEC) or spouses of skilled workers, have simplified processes.

• Make sure your occupation is eligible and meets Canadian immigration criteria.