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Jan 11, 2024 6:41 am
Spoiler
Navigating Visa Transitions: Switching from H4 to F1 at 21 and Exploring Post-F1 Options with an H1B-Holder Parent
Yes, you can definitely switch your H4 visa to an F1 visa at 21! In fact, upon reaching 21, H4 dependents lose their dependent status and need to transition to another non-immigrant visa like F1 if they wish to remain in the US.
Here's how you can switch your H4 visa to an F1 visa:
- Apply for admission to a US academic institution: Get accepted into a university or college program that matches your desired field of study. Obtain an official I-20 form from the school.
- File Form I-539, Application to Change/Extend Status: Submit this form to USCIS along with other required documents like your passport, I-20, proof of financial support, and evidence of academic record. You can choose to apply within the US (change of status) or outside the US (visa stamping).
- Pay the associated fees: The application fee for Form I-539 is currently $465. There might be additional fees for the I-20 and other documents.
- Attend your biometrics appointment (if applicable): If you apply within the US, you'll need to schedule and attend a biometrics appointment for fingerprinting and photographing.
- Wait for a decision: Processing times for Form I-539 can vary depending on the workload at USCIS and your specific case. Generally, it takes 3-6 months.
Choosing a visa after F1:
After finishing your F1 studies, you'll have options depending on your career goals:
- H1B visa:This is the most common work visa for foreign professionals in the US. Your mother having an H1B can slightly increase your chances through H1B family sponsorship, but it doesn't guarantee an H1B visa for you.
- OPT (Optional Practical Training):F1 students can apply for OPT to gain work experience in their field of study for up to 12 months.
- Other work visas:Depending on your skills and expertise, you might be eligible for other work visas like O-1 (extraordinary ability), E-2 (treaty investors and traders), or L-1 (intracompany transfer).
