Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban, Dhaka: Legislative Complex
Description: Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban, also known as the National Parliament House, is an iconic architectural masterpiece and the seat of the National Parliament of Bangladesh. Located in the capital city of Dhaka, this building was designed by the renowned American architect Louis I. Kahn. Completed in 1982, the complex is celebrated for its unique and modernist design, incorporating geometric shapes, extensive use of natural light, and vast open spaces. It is considered one of the finest examples of modern architecture in the world.
Visitor Fee: The National Parliament House itself is primarily a government building with restricted access. Visitors can freely explore the surrounding areas and exterior grounds. Special permission is required for tours inside the complex, and any associated fees depend on the arrangements made through official channels.
Transportation:
By Road: Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban is easily accessible by rickshaw, taxi, and public buses from various parts of Dhaka. It is located in the Sher-e-Bangla Nagar area.
By Train: The nearest railway station is Kamalapur Railway Station. From there, visitors can take a rickshaw or taxi to the Parliament House.
By Air: From Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, visitors can hire a taxi or use public transport to reach the Parliament House, which is about 16 kilometers away.
Things to Do:
Architectural Tour: Admire the modernist architecture designed by Louis I. Kahn, characterized by its geometric shapes, extensive use of light, and innovative design.
Stroll in the Gardens: Enjoy the beautifully landscaped gardens, expansive lawns, and serene lakes surrounding the Parliament House.
Photography: Capture the unique architectural features and scenic beauty of the complex.
Visit Crescent Lake: Walk around Crescent Lake, which offers a picturesque view of the Parliament House.
Attend a Session: With prior arrangement and permission, visitors can attend parliamentary sessions to observe the legislative process in action.
Why People Enjoy Coming Here: Visitors are drawn to Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban for its architectural brilliance, historical significance, and the peaceful ambiance of its surroundings. The building stands as a testament to modern architectural innovation and is a source of national pride. The lush gardens and scenic lakes provide a tranquil environment, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists.
History: Construction of the National Parliament House began in 1961 under the design of Louis I. Kahn and was completed in 1982. The complex was built to symbolize the aspirations and democratic ideals of the newly independent nation of Bangladesh. The design emphasizes transparency, openness, and the harmonious integration of natural elements, reflecting the vision of its architect and the values of the country.
List of Activities:
Architectural Tour of the Complex
Walking in the Gardens
Photography
Visiting Crescent Lake
Attending Parliamentary Sessions (with permission)
Learning about the History and Architecture of the Building
Picnicking in the Surrounding Parks
Enjoying the Scenic Views
Additional Nearby Attractions:
Suhrawardy Udyan: A national memorial and park known for its historical significance.
Bangabandhu Memorial Museum: The former residence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding leader of Bangladesh, now a museum.
Liberation War Museum: A museum dedicated to the history of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971.
Ramna Park: A large and picturesque park ideal for walking and relaxation.
Shishu Park: An amusement park located near the Ramna Park area, popular with families and children.
Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban offers a unique blend of architectural splendor, historical depth, and serene natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Dhaka.