Veliko Tarnovo: Historic City with Fortress

Veliko Tarnovo, often referred to as the “City of the Tsars,” is one of Bulgaria’s most historically significant cities, known for its medieval fortress, rich cultural heritage, and stunning architecture. Here’s a detailed description of this captivating destination:

Visitor Fee (if applicable):

• There is generally no general visitor fee to enter Veliko Tarnovo. However, individual attractions within the city, such as museums and historical sites, may have their own admission fees. It’s advisable to check for any specific fees related to the activities or attractions you plan to visit.

Transportation:

• By Car: If you have access to a car, you can drive to Veliko Tarnovo. The city is well-connected by road and is approximately a 3-hour drive from Sofia, Bulgaria’s capital.
• By Train: Veliko Tarnovo has a train station, and there are regular train services connecting it to Sofia and other major cities.
• By Bus: You can also reach Veliko Tarnovo by intercity buses from Sofia and other Bulgarian cities.

Things to Do:

1. Tsarevets Fortress: Explore the historic Tsarevets Fortress, which served as the Second Bulgarian Empire’s capital during medieval times. The fortress offers panoramic views of the city and features reconstructed medieval buildings and the Patriarchal Cathedral of the Holy Ascension of God.
2. Old Town (Samovodska Charshia): Stroll through the charming cobblestone streets of the Old Town, filled with traditional Bulgarian houses, artisan shops, and cozy restaurants.
3. Baldwin’s Tower: Visit the Baldwin’s Tower, a well-preserved medieval tower that offers fantastic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.
4. Museum of Contemporary Art: Explore contemporary Bulgarian art at this museum, housed in the former Turkish Konak (residence) building.
5. Sound and Light Show: Witness the captivating Sound and Light Show at Tsarevets Fortress, which brings to life the city’s history and the medieval era through a multimedia spectacle.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here:

• Veliko Tarnovo’s historical significance, stunning architecture, and scenic location along the meandering Yantra River make it a popular destination. Visitors are drawn to the city for its rich cultural heritage, including its medieval fortress, vibrant arts scene, and well-preserved Old Town. The city’s atmosphere evokes a sense of timelessness and transports visitors to Bulgaria’s storied past.

How Old Is This Place:

• Veliko Tarnovo has a history dating back over 2,000 years, with evidence of Thracian and Roman settlements in the area. However, its most prominent historical period was during the Second Bulgarian Empire, from the 12th to the 14th centuries, when it served as the capital.

List of Activities:

• Attend the Sound and Light Show at Tsarevets Fortress to immerse yourself in the city’s history.
• Explore the Old Town’s artisan shops, where you can purchase local crafts and souvenirs.
• Savor traditional Bulgarian cuisine at local restaurants, trying dishes like mekitsi (fried dough) and kavarma (stew).
• Discover the city’s vibrant arts scene by visiting galleries and attending cultural events.
• Take scenic walks along the Yantra River, enjoying the picturesque views.

Additional Nearby Attractions:

• Arbanasi: A nearby village known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and historic churches.
• Shipka Pass and Buzludzha Monument: Explore the Shipka Pass and the abandoned Buzludzha Monument, which provide insights into Bulgaria’s communist past.
• Etar Architectural-Ethnographic Complex: Located a bit farther from Veliko Tarnovo, this open-air museum showcases traditional Bulgarian crafts and architecture.