Alfama District: Oldest district, narrow streets.

Description: Alfama is one of the most iconic and historic districts in Lisbon, Portugal. It’s known for its narrow, winding streets, colorful houses adorned with laundry hanging from the balconies, and its rich Moorish and medieval heritage. The district is perched on a hill, providing stunning views of the city and the Tagus River.

Visitor Fee: There is no specific entrance fee for visiting the Alfama District itself. However, individual attractions within Alfama, such as museums or churches, may have their own entrance fees.

Transportation:

• Tram: Tram 28 is a popular choice for exploring Alfama. It winds through the narrow streets of the district, offering a charming and convenient way to get around.
• Metro: The Santa Apolónia metro station is located near Alfama, providing easy access by subway.
• Walking: Alfama is best explored on foot. While some streets are steep and winding, the district’s character and charm are best appreciated on leisurely walks.

Things to Do:

1. São Jorge Castle: Visit São Jorge Castle, a historic fortress located within Alfama. Explore the castle’s walls, towers, and gardens while enjoying panoramic views of Lisbon.
2. Fado Music: Experience traditional Fado music, which is an integral part of Alfama’s cultural heritage. Many restaurants and bars host Fado performances in the evenings.
3. Explore the Streets: Wander through Alfama’s labyrinthine streets, discovering hidden squares, tiled facades, and small shops. Don’t miss the famous Feira da Ladra flea market if you’re there on a Tuesday or Saturday.
4. Alfama’s Miradouros: Visit the miradouros (viewpoints) of Alfama, such as the Miradouro das Portas do Sol and the Miradouro da Graça, for breathtaking views of Lisbon.
5. Se Cathedral: Explore the Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa), a Romanesque cathedral that’s among the city’s oldest churches.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here:

• Historic Ambiance: Alfama’s winding streets, historic buildings, and medieval charm make it a favorite destination for those seeking an authentic Lisbon experience.
• Fado Music: Visitors appreciate the opportunity to enjoy Fado performances in atmospheric local venues.
• Picturesque Views: The district’s hilltop location provides stunning views of Lisbon and the Tagus River.
• Hidden Gems: Alfama is filled with hidden squares, small eateries, and quirky shops, creating a sense of exploration.

How Old Is This Place: Alfama’s history dates back over a thousand years. It is one of the oldest districts in Lisbon, with Moorish and medieval influences still visible in its architecture and layout.

List of Activities:

• Exploring the narrow streets of Alfama.
• Visiting São Jorge Castle and its gardens.
• Attending a Fado music performance in a local venue.
• Enjoying panoramic views from Alfama’s miradouros.
• Exploring the Lisbon Cathedral and other historic sites.

Additional Nearby Attractions:

• Baixa District: Explore the downtown Baixa district, known for its neoclassical architecture, shops, and restaurants.
• Chiado: Visit the Chiado neighborhood, which is famous for its historic cafes, theaters, and cultural institutions.
• Bairro Alto: Experience Lisbon’s nightlife in the nearby Bairro Alto district, known for its bars and late-night entertainment.
• Santa Justa Lift: Ride the Santa Justa Lift for a unique view of the city and to access the Carmo Convent ruins.
• Fado Museum: Located in Alfama, the Fado Museum (Museu do Fado) is dedicated to the history and culture of Fado music.