Vilsandi National Park - Island Park with Rich Biodiversity
Vilsandi National Park is a protected area located on the western coast of Saaremaa Island in Estonia. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and scenic beauty, the park offers a range of outdoor activities and natural attractions.
Overview
- Location: Western Saaremaa Island, Estonia
- Established: 1979
- Area: Approximately 1,023 square kilometers, including land and marine areas
Visitor Fee
- Entry Fee: There is no general entry fee for the park. However, some specific activities or services, such as guided tours or special permits, may have associated costs.
Transportation
- By Car: Access to the park is via Saaremaa Island’s road network. The park can be reached by car from Kuressaare, with parking available at various trailheads and visitor centers.
- By Boat: The park includes several small islands that can be reached by boat. There are boat tours available that explore the park's marine areas and islands.
Things to See
- Vilsandi Island: The largest island in the park, known for its picturesque landscapes, historic lighthouse, and birdwatching opportunities.
- Seal Watching: The park is home to a significant population of grey seals. Seal-watching tours are available, especially during the winter and early spring.
- Birdwatching: The park is an important site for migratory birds. Birdwatching can be enjoyed from various observation points and along the trails.
- Scenic Trails: Explore the park’s walking and hiking trails that offer views of diverse landscapes, including coastal cliffs, forests, and meadows.
- Historical Sites: Discover the park’s historical features, such as the old lighthouse on Vilsandi Island and remnants of old fishing villages.
Why People Enjoy Coming Here
- Natural Beauty: The park’s diverse landscapes and scenic coastal views offer a tranquil and picturesque escape.
- Wildlife Viewing: Opportunities to see seals, migratory birds, and other wildlife make the park a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
- Outdoor Activities: The park’s trails and waterways provide excellent opportunities for hiking, boating, and exploring.
- Peaceful Environment: The park’s remote and relatively untouched areas offer a peaceful retreat from urban life.
List of Activities
- Hiking: Explore the park’s network of trails through various landscapes, including coastal areas and forests.
- Seal Watching: Join guided tours to observe grey seals in their natural habitat.
- Birdwatching: Watch migratory birds and other wildlife from designated observation points.
- Boating: Take boat tours to explore the park’s marine areas and islands.
- Explore Historical Sites: Visit the lighthouse on Vilsandi Island and other historical landmarks.
Nearby Attractions
- Kuressaare: The largest town on Saaremaa Island, known for its historic castle, spa facilities, and charming town center.
- Kaali Meteorite Crater: A series of impact craters located about 20 km from Kuressaare, offering unique geological features.
- Suur Toll and Piret: Legend sites associated with local folklore, located in the surrounding area.
Vilsandi National Park is a must-visit for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and those seeking to experience Estonia’s natural beauty and wildlife in a tranquil setting.