Vilsandi National Park in Estonia - National park encompassing Vilsandi Island, known for its birdlife and coastal scenery

Vilsandi National Park - Island Park with Rich Biodiversity

Vilsandi National Park is a protected area located on the western coast of Saaremaa Island in Estonia. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and scenic beauty, the park offers a range of outdoor activities and natural attractions.

Overview

  • Location: Western Saaremaa Island, Estonia
  • Established: 1979
  • Area: Approximately 1,023 square kilometers, including land and marine areas

Visitor Fee

  • Entry Fee: There is no general entry fee for the park. However, some specific activities or services, such as guided tours or special permits, may have associated costs.

Transportation

  • By Car: Access to the park is via Saaremaa Island’s road network. The park can be reached by car from Kuressaare, with parking available at various trailheads and visitor centers.
  • By Boat: The park includes several small islands that can be reached by boat. There are boat tours available that explore the park's marine areas and islands.

Things to See

  1. Vilsandi Island: The largest island in the park, known for its picturesque landscapes, historic lighthouse, and birdwatching opportunities.
  2. Seal Watching: The park is home to a significant population of grey seals. Seal-watching tours are available, especially during the winter and early spring.
  3. Birdwatching: The park is an important site for migratory birds. Birdwatching can be enjoyed from various observation points and along the trails.
  4. Scenic Trails: Explore the park’s walking and hiking trails that offer views of diverse landscapes, including coastal cliffs, forests, and meadows.
  5. Historical Sites: Discover the park’s historical features, such as the old lighthouse on Vilsandi Island and remnants of old fishing villages.

Vilsandi National Park, Estonia: Coastal park known for diverse birdlife, marine life, beautiful landscapes

Why People Enjoy Coming Here

  • Natural Beauty: The park’s diverse landscapes and scenic coastal views offer a tranquil and picturesque escape.
  • Wildlife Viewing: Opportunities to see seals, migratory birds, and other wildlife make the park a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
  • Outdoor Activities: The park’s trails and waterways provide excellent opportunities for hiking, boating, and exploring.
  • Peaceful Environment: The park’s remote and relatively untouched areas offer a peaceful retreat from urban life.

List of Activities

  • Hiking: Explore the park’s network of trails through various landscapes, including coastal areas and forests.
  • Seal Watching: Join guided tours to observe grey seals in their natural habitat.
  • Birdwatching: Watch migratory birds and other wildlife from designated observation points.
  • Boating: Take boat tours to explore the park’s marine areas and islands.
  • Explore Historical Sites: Visit the lighthouse on Vilsandi Island and other historical landmarks.

Nearby Attractions

  • Kuressaare: The largest town on Saaremaa Island, known for its historic castle, spa facilities, and charming town center.
  • Kaali Meteorite Crater: A series of impact craters located about 20 km from Kuressaare, offering unique geological features.
  • Suur Toll and Piret: Legend sites associated with local folklore, located in the surrounding area.

Vilsandi National Park is a must-visit for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and those seeking to experience Estonia’s natural beauty and wildlife in a tranquil setting.