Spinalonga Island in Greece: A historic island fortress off Crete, known for its Venetian ruins and former leper colony

Spinalonga Island - Historic Leper Colony

Spinalonga Island, located off the northern coast of Crete in Greece, is a small, uninhabited island known for its historical significance and scenic beauty. The island is most famous for its former role as a leper colony from 1903 to 1957, which adds a layer of poignant history to its visit. Today, Spinalonga is a popular tourist destination, renowned for its well-preserved Venetian fortifications, historical buildings, and picturesque views of the surrounding sea.

Visitor Fee

  • Entrance Fee: The entrance fee for Spinalonga Island is approximately €8. This fee generally includes access to the island’s historical sites and ruins. Discounts are available for students and seniors. Check for current prices and ticket availability before visiting.

Transportation

  • By Boat: The primary way to reach Spinalonga is by boat. Regular boat services operate from the port of Elounda and Agios Nikolaos on Crete. The boat ride takes about 20 to 30 minutes.
  • Private Boat: Private boat rentals and yacht charters are also available for a more personalized visit to Spinalonga.

Things to Do

  1. Explore the Fortifications: Walk through the well-preserved Venetian fortifications and walls that date back to the 16th century. The fortifications offer impressive views of the surrounding sea and landscape.
  2. Visit the Leper Colony Remains: Discover the remnants of the leper colony, including old houses, the church, and hospital, which provide a glimpse into the island's recent history.
  3. Enjoy the Views: Take in the stunning views of the sea and the island’s rugged terrain from various vantage points around the fortifications.
  4. Walk the Island Trails: Explore the island's walking paths, which lead through the historic ruins and offer picturesque scenery.

Spinalonga Island, Greece: Historic island fortress near Crete, famous for its Venetian ruins and leper colony history

Why People Enjoy Coming Here

Spinalonga is appreciated for its rich history and historical significance as a former leper colony. Visitors are drawn to the island's well-preserved fortifications, intriguing historical sites, and beautiful natural surroundings. The island’s atmosphere offers a unique opportunity to reflect on its past while enjoying scenic views.

Age of the Place

Spinalonga has been inhabited since ancient times, but it gained prominence in the 16th century when the Venetians fortified it. The island served as a leper colony from 1903 until 1957, which marks its most recent historical period.

List of Activities

  1. Explore Historical Sites: Visit the Venetian fortifications, old houses, and the remains of the leper colony.
  2. Photography: Capture the island's scenic landscapes, historic structures, and panoramic views.
  3. Guided Tours: Take a guided tour to learn more about the island’s history and significance.
  4. Relax and Reflect: Enjoy the serene environment and reflect on the island's poignant past.

Additional Nearby Attractions

  1. Elounda: A nearby coastal town known for its luxury resorts, beautiful beaches, and charming waterfront.
  2. Agios Nikolaos: A picturesque town with a lovely lake, vibrant market, and historic sites, located on the northeastern coast of Crete.
  3. Plaka Village: A traditional Cretan village near Elounda, offering local cuisine and authentic village experiences.
  4. Cretaquarium: A large aquarium showcasing marine life from the Mediterranean, located near Heraklion, Crete.

Spinalonga Island provides a unique historical and cultural experience, offering visitors a chance to explore its Venetian fortifications, learn about its role as a leper colony, and enjoy its scenic beauty. It is a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and those seeking a memorable day trip from Crete.