Eldhraun Lava Field in Iceland: The largest lava flow in the world, covered in a thick layer of moss

Eldhraun Lava Field - Expansive Lava Landscape

Location and Overview: Eldhraun is a massive lava field in southern Iceland, formed during a volcanic eruption in 1783-1784, known as the Laki eruption. It’s one of the largest lava fields in the world and is characterized by its otherworldly moss-covered terrain. Eldhraun is part of the larger volcanic region of Katla Geopark.

Visitor Fee: There was typically no entrance fee to visit Eldhraun Lava Field. It is often freely accessible to the public. Please check for any updates regarding fees.

Transportation: Getting to Eldhraun Lava Field is relatively straightforward:

  1. Self-Drive: Many visitors rent a car and drive to Eldhraun, which is accessible via Route 1 (Ring Road). It’s approximately a 3.5-hour drive from Reykjavik.
  2. Bus Tours: Some tour operators offer guided bus tours to Eldhraun and other attractions in the area, providing transportation and informative guides.

Things to Do:

  1. Hiking: Eldhraun offers hiking opportunities, allowing visitors to explore the moss-covered lava field on foot. There are no marked trails, but wandering through the surreal landscape is a unique experience.
  2. Photography: The contrast between the vibrant green moss and the dark lava rocks creates a stunning backdrop for photography.
  3. Birdwatching: The area is home to various bird species, making it a great spot for birdwatching, especially during the summer months.

Eldhraun Lava Field, Iceland: Vast lava field created by an 18th-century eruption, known for its moss-covered landscapes

Why People Enjoy Coming Here:

  1. Surreal Beauty: Eldhraun’s moss-covered lava field creates a surreal and magical landscape that captivates visitors. The contrast between the vibrant green moss and the black lava rocks is visually stunning.
  2. Volcanic History: Eldhraun is a living testament to Iceland’s volcanic history, and visitors are drawn to its unique geological features.

Age of the Place: Eldhraun Lava Field is relatively young in geological terms, having been formed during the Laki eruption in 1783-1784. It is less than 250 years old.

List of Activities:

  1. Hiking and exploring the moss-covered lava field.
  2. Photography to capture the unique and vibrant landscape.
  3. Birdwatching to observe the local birdlife.

Additional Nearby Attractions:

  1. Skaftafell: Part of Vatnajökull National Park, Skaftafell is known for its hiking trails, glaciers, and stunning scenery. It’s located to the southeast of Eldhraun.
  2. Vatnajökull Glacier: The largest glacier in Europe, Vatnajökull, is not far from Eldhraun and offers opportunities for glacier exploration and ice cave tours.
  3. Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon: This dramatic canyon with winding cliffs and a river running through it is located to the south of Eldhraun and is a popular hiking destination.