Hekla Volcano - Iceland's Most Active Volcano

Location and Overview: Hekla is one of Iceland’s most famous and active volcanoes, located in the southern part of the country. Often referred to as “The Gateway to Hell” in medieval times due to its frequent eruptions, Hekla attracts visitors interested in its geological significance and the surrounding landscapes.

Visitor Fee: There was typically no entrance fee to visit Hekla itself. However, it’s important to note that approaching the volcano requires careful planning and may involve guided tours, which could have associated fees. Please check for any updates regarding fees.

Transportation: Getting to Hekla and its surrounding areas can be done through various means:

1. Self-Drive: Many visitors rent a car and drive to the vicinity of Hekla. The volcano is accessible via Route 26, which runs near its base.
2. Guided Tours: Some tour operators offer guided tours to Hekla and the surrounding areas. These tours often include transportation, knowledgeable guides, and a safe way to explore the region.

Things to Do:

1. Scenic Drive: While you cannot drive to the summit of Hekla itself, the surrounding region offers scenic drives with views of the volcano and its landscapes.
2. Hiking: Although hiking to the summit of Hekla is not recommended due to the volcano’s frequent eruptions, there are hiking trails in the area that provide opportunities to explore the volcanic terrain and enjoy the natural beauty.
3. Volcanic Exploration: Hekla’s volcanic history and geology make it an intriguing destination for those interested in earth sciences and volcanic landscapes.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here:

1. Geological Interest: Hekla is one of Iceland’s most active volcanoes, and visitors with an interest in geology are drawn to its fascinating history and the chance to witness volcanic activity.
2. Scenic Beauty: The surrounding landscapes, including lava fields, rugged terrain, and the volcano itself, offer unique and dramatic scenery for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

Age of the Place: Hekla has a long history of eruptions dating back thousands of years, with its first recorded eruption occurring in the 12th century. It is considered a relatively young volcano in geological terms.

List of Activities:

1. Scenic drives to view Hekla and its surroundings.
2. Hiking in the volcanic terrain near Hekla.
3. Geological exploration to learn about the volcano’s history and activity.

Additional Nearby Attractions:

1. Landmannalaugar: Known for its geothermal wonders, colorful rhyolite mountains, and hiking trails, Landmannalaugar is located to the east of Hekla and is accessible by road.
2. Þingvellir National Park: Located to the north of Hekla, Þingvellir is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its historical and geological significance, including the Silfra Fissure.
3. Golden Circle: The popular Golden Circle route includes attractions like Geysir Geothermal Area, Gullfoss Waterfall, and Thingvellir National Park, and it can be combined with a visit to Hekla for a comprehensive Iceland experience.