Gorkha: Visit the Historic Town with Gorkha Durbar
Gorkha is a historic town in Nepal, famously known as the birthplace of King Prithvi Narayan Shah, the founder of modern Nepal. The town is situated about 140 kilometers west of Kathmandu and is perched at an elevation of 1,135 meters. Gorkha’s cultural heritage is embodied in the Gorkha Durbar (palace), a site of immense historical and cultural significance, offering scenic views of the Himalayas and an intriguing glimpse into Nepal’s history.
Gorkha Durbar (Palace)
The Gorkha Durbar is the main attraction in Gorkha and serves as a historic palace-fortress-temple complex that dates back approximately 300 years. Built by King Ram Shah in the 16th century, this palace complex became a significant historical site as the seat of King Prithvi Narayan Shah. The Gorkha Durbar is a symbol of Nepalese unification and is architecturally unique with intricate wood carvings, stone sculptures, and shrines dedicated to Hindu deities.
- Visitor Fee: For foreign visitors, the entrance fee to the Gorkha Durbar is around NPR 200, while it is often free or much lower for Nepali nationals. Prices may vary, so it’s best to check locally.
Transportation
To reach Gorkha:
- From Kathmandu: Buses and private vehicles connect Kathmandu to Gorkha, with an approximate travel time of 5-6 hours. The main bus terminals in Kathmandu, like Gongabu Bus Park, provide regular bus services to Gorkha.
- Local Transport: Once in Gorkha, taxis, local buses, and on-foot travel are common ways to explore the town and its historic sites.
Things to Do
- Explore Gorkha Durbar: Discover the historic Gorkha Durbar, including the Shah King's ancient palace and the shrine of Gorakhnath.
- Visit the Gorakhnath Temple: Located near the Durbar, this temple is dedicated to Guru Gorakhnath, a revered saint in Nepal. The site holds spiritual significance and offers spectacular panoramic views.
- See the Manakamana Temple: Situated nearby, the Manakamana Temple is famous for granting the wishes of devotees. Accessible via cable car from Kurintar, it provides views of the Trishuli River and surrounding landscapes.
- Visit the Old Bazaar: The Old Bazaar in Gorkha offers a step back in time with its ancient architecture, locally made crafts, and traditional foods.
Why People Enjoy Coming Here
Visitors are drawn to Gorkha for its historic value, spiritual significance, and natural beauty. The town provides an immersive experience into Nepal's cultural roots and offers views of the Himalayas, including glimpses of peaks like Manaslu and Ganesh Himal. Gorkha’s peaceful ambiance, combined with its ancient palaces and temples, make it a culturally enriching destination for history enthusiasts and pilgrims.
Age of the Place
Gorkha Durbar was established in the early 16th century, making it approximately 500 years old. The town and the palace have retained their historical essence over centuries, preserving Nepalese architectural traditions and royal heritage.
List of Activities
- Historical Tours: Explore Gorkha Durbar, ancient temples, and the Old Bazaar.
- Pilgrimage: Visit Gorakhnath Temple and Manakamana Temple for spiritual experiences.
- Hiking: Trekking routes to Manaslu and other nearby regions start from Gorkha.
- Photography: Capture stunning views of the Himalayan range and the historic architecture of Gorkha.
- Cultural Exploration: Attend local festivals and observe traditional Nepalese customs and lifestyle in Gorkha.
Additional Nearby Attractions
- Manakamana Temple: A significant pilgrimage site located nearby, accessible via a scenic cable car ride.
- Manaslu Circuit: A popular trekking route that offers views of the Manaslu range and a closer look at rural Nepalese life.
- Trishuli River: Known for white-water rafting, the Trishuli River is located near Gorkha.
- Siraichuli Hill: For those interested in off-the-beaten-path hiking experiences, Siraichuli Hill offers panoramic views and bird-watching opportunities.
Gorkha is a cultural gem in Nepal, a must-visit for those interested in exploring the roots of Nepalese unification, traditional architecture, and serene landscapes.