Pisac: Explore the Vibrant Market and Inca Ruins

Overview:

Pisac is a small town located in the Sacred Valley of Peru, about 33 kilometers (20 miles) from Cusco . It is renowned for its stunning archaeological site, vibrant market, and picturesque landscapes. Pisac is one of the most visited destinations in the Sacred Valley, attracting tourists with its ancient Inca ruins, colonial charm, and rich culture.

Visitor Fee:

The entry fee for the Pisac Archaeological Site is approximately S/70 (around $20 USD ) for foreign visitors. This ticket grants access to the main ruins, terraces, and the sacred temples within the site. Prices may vary, and there are options for guided tours.

Transportation:

• By Train : Pisac is easily accessible from Cusco by train. However, the journey typically involves a bus transfer to a nearby train station.
• By Car : Visitors can take a car or taxi from Cusco to Pisac, which takes around 1-1.5 hours via the Urubamba River route.
• By Bus : Local buses run regularly between Cusco and Pisac, providing an affordable travel option.

Things to Do:

1. Explore Pisac Ruins : Visit the ancient Inca complex located on the mountainside above the town, which includes agricultural terraces, ceremonial platforms, and a well-preserved temple.
2. Hike to the Ruins : Hike up from the town to the ruins, enjoying breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley and the Inca agricultural terraces.
3. Visit the Pisac Market : Wander through the bustling market in Pisac's town center, where local artisans sell hand-woven textiles, jewelry, pottery, and fresh produce.
4. Photograph the Terraces : Pisac is famous for its extensive agricultural terraces, offering amazing photographic opportunities.
5. Sacred Valley Tours : Take a guided tour around the Sacred Valley, visiting nearby archaeological sites like Ollantaytambo, Moray, and Chinchero.
6. Visit the Church of Pisac : Explore the Church of Pisac (Iglesia de Pisac), a colonial-era church located in the town square, with beautiful wooden doors and artwork.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here:

• Inca Heritage : Pisac offers a unique look into ancient Inca culture, with impressive ruins perched on a mountaintop and surrounded by natural beauty.
• Breathtaking Views : The location of Pisac and its archaeological site provides panoramic views of the Sacred Valley, making it a popular spot for photography.
• Cultural Experience : The local market is vibrant and authentic, offering tourists a chance to buy handmade goods from indigenous artisans.
• Easy Access : Its proximity to Cusco makes Pisac a convenient stop for those exploring the Sacred Valley or continuing on to Machu Picchu .

How Old Is This Place?

The Pisac ruins were built during the Inca Empire , around 1440 AD , under the reign of Pachacuti , the ninth emperor of the Incas. The site was used as a strategic military and religious center, and its terraces were employed for agricultural purposes. The town itself was settled long before the Inca period, with evidence of earlier cultures in the area.

List of Activities:

1. Explore the Pisac Archaeological Site : Discover ancient Inca terraces, temples, and tombs.
2. Hike to the Top of the Ruins : Enjoy a scenic hike up the mountain to visit the main ruins and take in panoramic views.
3. Browse the Pisac Market : Shop for unique textiles, crafts, and souvenirs.
4. Photography : Captures the beauty of the terraces and views of the Sacred Valley.
5. Visit the Church of Pisac : Admire the colonial-era church and its artwork.
6. Sacred Valley Tours : Explore nearby attractions like Moray , Chinchero , and Ollantaytambo .

Additional Nearby Attractions:

1. Moray : Visit the circular agricultural terraces, thought to be used by the Incas for agricultural experimentation.
2. Ollantaytambo : Explore the massive Inca fortress and terraces in this ancient town.
3. Chinchero : Discover the Inca ruins and colorful textile markets in this charming village.
4. Urubamba : A peaceful town located in the heart of the Sacred Valley, perfect for resting and exploring nearby attractions.
5. Salt Mines of Maras : Visit the picturesque salt ponds that have been used since Inca times.
6. Pisaq's Inca Cemetery : A short hike to the cemetery where ancient Inca mummies were discovered.

Pisac is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Inca history , architecture , and natural beauty . Its combination of stunning ruins, local culture, and scenic landscapes offers a truly unique Peruvian experience.