Italy to Issue 500,000 Work Visas for Non-EU Workers
In a major push to address labor shortages and support its aging population, the Italian government has announced a plan to issue 497,550 work visas to non-European Union nationals between 2026 and 2028. The initiative, outlined in Italy’s new multi-year immigration decree, is designed to attract foreign workers in key sectors such as agriculture, construction, tourism, and healthcare.
Under this plan, Italy will grant approximately 164,850 work permits each year for the next three years. This expansion follows a previous decree that authorized more than 450,000 work permits between 2023 and 2025.
Why This Matters
Italy, like many European nations, is facing demographic challenges. In 2024 alone, the country saw 281,000 more deaths than births, with a continuing decline in its working-age population. To maintain economic productivity, Italy is turning to skilled and semi-skilled workers from outside the EU.
How Indian Nationals Can Benefit
The new visa program is open to citizens of non-EU countries, offering significant opportunities for Indian workers across a range of sectors. Key highlights include:
- Quota-Based Visas: Indian citizens with job offers from Italian employers in approved sectors can apply under the annual visa quotas through the Decreto Flussi program.
- EU Blue Card: Skilled professionals in fields like IT, engineering, and healthcare can apply outside the annual quotas, provided they meet education and salary thresholds.
- Intra-Company Transfers: Indian employees of multinational companies with operations in Italy can move through dedicated ICT visas.
Application Process
- Employer Sponsorship: Applicants must secure a job offer from an Italian employer authorized to hire non-EU nationals.
- Apply During Click Day: The application must be submitted online during Italy's designated “click day” under the Decreto Flussi.
- Receive Entry Clearance (Nulla Osta): Once approved, applicants can apply for a work visa at the Italian consulate.
- Enter Italy and Register: Upon arrival, workers must apply for a residence permit within 8 days.
For highly skilled professionals applying under the Blue Card scheme, the process is streamlined and not subject to the annual quota system.
Government Strategy
The Meloni-led government is balancing two key goals: curbing irregular migration and filling crucial labor gaps through legal migration. By expanding legal entry routes, Italy aims to improve workforce stability while also reducing dependence on illegal recruitment practices.
Conclusion
Italy’s new work visa policy offers a timely and promising opportunity for Indian nationals seeking employment abroad. With nearly half a million permits available over three years, workers with the right qualifications and offers can build stable careers in one of Europe’s leading economies.