25 Essential Tips for Travelers from India to Nigeria (Before You Travel)

While 50 might be a bit much to cover effectively, here are 25 crucial tips to consider before your trip from India to Nigeria:

Visas and Documentation:

1. Visa Requirements: Double-check visa requirements for your nationality and purpose of visit with the Nigerian High Commission in India. Apply well in advance to avoid delays.
2. Yellow Fever Vaccination: Get a yellow fever vaccination and carry the certificate. It's mandatory for entry.
3. Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance covering medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost luggage.
4. Photocopies: Make photocopies of your passport, visa, travel insurance, and important documents. Keep them separate from originals.

Currency and Money Matters:

5. Exchange Currency: Exchange some Indian Rupees (INR) to Nigerian Naira (NGN) before departure. Rates might be better in India.
6. ATM Cards: Ensure your ATM card works for international withdrawals and inform your bank about your travel dates.
7. Cash vs. Card: Carry a mix of cash and your ATM card. While cards are accepted in major cities, cash is still widely used, especially in smaller towns.

Health and Safety:

8. Vaccinations: Research and get recommended vaccinations besides yellow fever, like Hepatitis A and Typhoid. Consult a travel clinic.
9. Malaria Prophylaxis: Discuss malaria medication with your doctor, depending on your travel itinerary.
10. Personal Medication: Pack a well-stocked first-aid kit and any personal medications you require.
11. Safety: Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night. Avoid isolated areas and large crowds.
12. Traffic: Traffic rules can differ. Exercise caution when crossing roads, and consider using registered taxis or ride-sharing services.

Communication:

13. Local SIM Card: Consider purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival for cheaper calls and internet access.
14. Download Apps: Download offline translation apps and essential travel apps like maps and ride-hailing services.

Culture and Etiquette:

15. Dress Modestly: Dress modestly, especially outside major cities. Opt for loose, long-sleeved clothing and avoid revealing attire.
16. Bargaining: Bargaining is expected in markets and with some vendors. Be polite and respectful when negotiating prices.
17. Greetings: Learn basic greetings in Nigerian languages like Hausa, Yoruba, or Igbo. A simple "Hello" (Sannu/Wole/Kedu) goes a long way.
18. Respect for Elders: Respect for elders is deeply ingrained in Nigerian culture. Be courteous and address them with titles like Sir/Madam/Aunty/Uncle.

Food and Water:

19. Street Food: While tempting, be cautious about street food, especially if hygiene seems questionable. Opt for cooked, hot meals and reputable vendors.
20. Bottled Water: Stick to bottled water to avoid consuming contaminated tap water.

Packing and Practicalities:

21. Lightweight Clothing: Pack light, breathable clothes suitable for hot and humid weather.
22. Universal Adaptor: Pack a universal adaptor for your electronic devices as plug types might differ.
23. Power Banks: Consider a portable power bank for extended outings or unreliable power supply situations.

Additional Tips:

24. Learn About Local Customs: Research local customs and traditions to avoid unintentional offensiveness.
25. Be Open-Minded: Embrace the cultural differences and enjoy the unique experiences Nigeria offers!

Transportation:

26. Domestic Flights: Consider domestic flights for longer distances within Nigeria. Compare prices with reputable airlines.
27. Public Transportation: Public buses and trains can be affordable options for short journeys. However, research comfort levels and potential delays.
28. Ride-Sharing Apps: Ride-sharing apps like Uber or Bolt can be convenient and safe alternatives, especially in cities.

Accommodation:

29. Booking Options: Explore various accommodation options like hotels, guesthouses, or AirBnBs depending on your budget and preferences.
30. Haggling: In some cases, polite negotiation on room rates might be possible, particularly at smaller hotels.

Money Matters:

31. Notify Bank: Inform your bank about using your debit/credit cards abroad to avoid authorization issues.
32. Currency Exchange Rates: Be aware of currency exchange scams. Use reputable money changers and compare rates before exchanging.
33. Tipping: Tipping culture varies. Research tipping etiquette for restaurants, taxis, and other services.

Communication:

34. Learn Common Phrases: Learn common phrases like "Thank you" (Ẹ ṣeun), "Excuse me" (Yọrọ con), and "Please" (Ẹ jọwọ) to enhance communication.
35. Download Language Apps: Consider downloading language learning apps to grasp basic Nigerian languages during your stay.

Culture and Etiquette:

36. Greetings: A handshake is a common greeting. In some cultures, a slight bow might accompany it.
37. Gift-Giving: If invited to a local's home, consider bringing a small gift like sweets or souvenirs.
38. Photography: Ask permission before photographing people, especially in religious places or traditional ceremonies.
39. Dress Code: While dress codes can vary in cities, avoid overly revealing clothing in religious sites or conservative areas.

Safety and Security:

40. Be Discreet: Avoid flaunting valuables in public places. Keep important documents and wallets securely hidden.
41. Scams: Be aware of common scams, like fake officials or overcharged taxi fares. Research them beforehand.
42. Carry Photocopies: Carry photocopies of your passport and visa in case originals get lost or stolen.
43. Emergency Numbers: Save emergency contact numbers like police and ambulance on your phone.

Food and Drink:

44. Try Local Cuisine: Be adventurous and try local delicacies! Nigerian food offers a variety of flavors and dishes.
45. Fruits: Opt for fruits that you can peel yourself to minimize hygiene concerns.

Health and Wellbeing:

46. Mosquito Nets: Consider using mosquito nets, especially if staying in areas with high mosquito prevalence.
47. Sun Protection: Wear sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the strong sun.

Packing:

48. Comfortable Shoes: Pack comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven surfaces or dusty roads.
49. Rain Gear: Depending on the season, pack a light raincoat or umbrella for potential downpours.

General Tips:

50. Stay Hydrated: Carry a reusable water bottle and stay hydrated throughout the day, especially in hot weather.

 Bonus Tips:

• Download offline maps for navigating without internet access.
• Register with the Indian embassy in Nigeria for assistance if needed.
• Learn a few basic Nigerian phrases to enhance your interactions with locals.
• Carry mosquito repellent and sunscreen for protection.
• Consider hiring a local guide for a deeper cultural immersion experience.

Remember, these are just suggestions. Adapt your planning based on your specific itinerary and interests. Enjoy your Nigerian adventure!