50 Tips and Hacks for Travelers from India Going to China (Before You Travel)

China is a land of contrasts, with ancient wonders like the Great Wall juxtaposed against modern metropolises like Shanghai. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip, here are 50 tips and hacks for Indian travelers visiting China:

Visas and Documentation (1-5):

1. Visa Requirements: Apply for a visa well in advance (at least 2-3 months) considering your itinerary and purpose of visit. Double-check visa types (tourist, business etc.) and required documents.
2. Passport Validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay in China.
3. Photocopies: Make photocopies of your passport, visa, and travel documents to keep them safe in case of originals getting lost.
4. Travel Insurance: Invest in travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost luggage.
5. Download Necessary Apps: Download apps like WeChat (widely used for communication and payments in China) and a translation app before your trip.

Currency and Money Matters (6-10):

6. Exchange Currency: Exchange some Indian Rupees (INR) to Chinese Yuan (CNY) before your departure for immediate expenses upon arrival.
7. Cash vs. Cards: While China is increasingly digital, carry some cash (CNY) for smaller purchases and places that don't accept cards.
8. Inform Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel dates to avoid issues with card usage abroad.
9. ATM Withdrawals: Look for ATMs with international network logos (e.g., Visa, Mastercard) and be aware of withdrawal fees.
10. Tipping: Tipping is not customary in China, but small gestures for exceptional service are appreciated.

Communication and Language (11-15):

11. Learn Basic Mandarin: Learn a few basic Mandarin phrases like "hello" (nǐ hǎo, 你好), "thank you" (xiè xie, 谢谢), and "please" (qǐng wèn, 请问) for a smoother experience.
12. Download Translation Apps: Download a reliable translation app to bridge language gaps during your travels.
13. Gestures: Be prepared to use gestures and hand signals for basic communication.
14. SIM Card: Consider purchasing a local SIM card for internet access and calls within China.
15. VPN: Using a VPN is advisable to access some websites and social media platforms that might be restricted in China.

Culture and Etiquette (16-22):

16. Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly, especially at religious sites. Learn about Chinese customs and traditions to avoid unintentional offense.
17. Greetings: A handshake is the standard greeting. Bowing slightly shows respect, especially to elders.
18. Table Manners: Slurping noodles is considered acceptable. Avoid using chopsticks to point or gesture.
19. Bargaining: Bargaining is expected at markets and street vendors. Be polite and respectful during negotiations.
20. Public Toilets: Public toilets in China might vary in cleanliness and facilities. Carry toilet paper and hand sanitizer.
21. Personal Space: Personal space is generally closer in China compared to India. Be mindful of this in crowded areas.
22. Gift-Giving: If invited to someone's home, bring a small gift like sweets or tea.

Food and Dietary Needs (23-28):

23. Food Variety: Chinese cuisine is vast and diverse. Be adventurous and try new dishes, but research ingredients beforehand if you have allergies.
24. Vegetarian Options: Vegetarian options (su shi, 素食) are widely available, but communicate your preferences clearly.
25. Spicy Food: Specify spice levels when ordering as some dishes might be spicier than expected.
26. Street Food: Street food can be delicious and affordable, but choose stalls with good hygiene practices.
27. Drinking Water: Bottled water is recommended as tap water might not be safe for drinking.
28. Fruits: Wash fruits thoroughly before eating them.

Accommodation and Transportation (29-32):

29. Booking Accommodation: Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak seasons. Consider location and amenities based on your needs.
30. Hostels: Hostels can be a budget-friendly option, especially for solo travelers, offering a chance to meet fellow travelers.
31. Public Transportation: China has excellent public transportation networks in major cities. Metro lines, buses, and taxis are convenient and affordable.
32.  Taxis: Download a ride-hailing app like Didi Chuxing (similar to Uber) for taxis in China.

Transportation (continued) (33-35):

33. Subway/Metro: Purchase a transportation card for cashless convenience on subways and buses.
34. Taxis: Download a ride-hailing app like Didi Chuxing (similar to Uber) for taxis, as some drivers might not understand English. Agree on the fare beforehand or use the meter.
35. Train Travel: China has a vast high-speed rail network. Booking train tickets in advance is recommended, especially for popular routes.

Safety and Security (36-40):

36. Be Aware of Surroundings: Stay alert and aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
37. Valuables: Keep valuables like wallets and passports secure. Consider a money belt for safekeeping.
38. Photocopies: Carry photocopies of your passport and visa in case the originals get lost.
39. Learn Emergency Numbers: Learn the emergency numbers for police (110), ambulance (120), and fire (119).
40. Traffic Laws: Be mindful of traffic laws, especially when crossing roads. Look both ways and use designated crosswalks.

Health and Hygiene (41-45):

41. Vaccinations: Ensure you have the recommended vaccinations for China, including Hepatitis A and B.
42. Carry Medication: Pack any essential medications you require for the duration of your trip.
43. Air Pollution: Air quality can vary in China. Pack a mask if you are sensitive to pollution.
44. Mosquito Repellent: Carry mosquito repellent, especially if visiting during monsoon season.
45. Hand Sanitizer: Always carry a hand sanitizer for situations where soap and water are unavailable.

Packing Essentials (46-50):

46. Comfortable Shoes: Pack comfortable shoes for walking, as you'll likely be doing a lot of exploring.
47. Universal Adapter: Bring a universal adapter to charge your electronic devices.
48. Sunscreen and Hat: Pack sunscreen and a hat for sun protection.
49. Weather Appropriate Clothing: Research the weather conditions for your travel dates and pack accordingly.
50. Entertainment: Download movies, music, or audiobooks for entertainment during long journeys.

By following these tips and hacks, Indian travelers can ensure a smooth, enjoyable, and culturally enriching experience in China. Remember, research your specific destinations for any additional considerations and have a wonderful trip!