UK study visa applications and approvals rise in 2025

The UK is witnessing a resurgence in international student interest, with study visa applications rising by 13% in early 2025 compared to the previous year. According to the latest data from the UK Home Office, more than 28,700 applications were submitted in January 2025 for sponsored study visas, signaling a renewed interest in the UK as a top destination for higher education.

What Led to the Surge?

The increase follows a difficult year in 2024, where visa applications saw a steep decline after the UK government implemented restrictions on dependants accompanying international students. However, with the gradual stabilization of policies and the UK's reputation for high-quality education, international students — particularly from India, China, and Nigeria — are once again showing interest in studying in the UK.

Experts believe that the rise is driven by:

• The UK's post-graduate work visa (Graduate Route) allowing students to stay for two years after graduation
• Improved visa processing timelines
• Growing partnerships between UK universities and international education agents

Financial Struggles for UK Universities

Despite the positive visa numbers, many UK universities continue to face severe financial challenges. According to reports, around 72% of UK universities are expected to operate at a financial loss during the 2025-26 academic year. The drop in international student enrolments in 2024 significantly affected university budgets, as overseas students pay higher tuition fees than domestic students.

Major universities like Cardiff University are set to cut around 400 jobs, while Durham University and Newcastle University have announced plans to lay off 200–300 staff members due to budget deficits.

Why Is This Happening?

The financial crisis stems from:

• Over-reliance on international student fees
• Rising operational costs
• Government funding cuts
• Declining domestic student enrolments

What’s Next?

While the rising visa numbers are a positive sign, experts warn that the UK needs to adopt a more sustainable international education strategy. There have been calls for a new government-university partnership to stabilize enrolments and diversify funding.

The government is also being urged to introduce:

• Scholarships for international students
• Long-term post-study work visa policies
• Simplified visa processes for STEM and research-based programs