Temple of Edfu (Horace) - Well-Preserved Ancient Temple
Temple of Edfu, also known as the Temple of Horus, is one of the best-preserved ancient Egyptian temples and is located in the town of Edfu, about halfway between Luxor and Aswan. The temple is dedicated to Horus, the falcon-headed god of the sky and kingship.
Overview
- Location: Edfu, Egypt
- Date: Construction began in 237 BCE during the Ptolemaic period and was completed in 57 BCE.
- Significance: The temple is dedicated to Horus and is one of the most complete and well-preserved examples of ancient Egyptian temple architecture.
Visitor Fee
- Entry Fee:
- Approximately $10-$15 USD.
- Additional fees may apply for guided tours or special access.
- Prices can vary, so it’s best to check current rates before visiting.
Opening Hours
- Daily: Typically open from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Hours may vary, so it’s advisable to confirm before visiting.
Things to See
- Pylon: The impressive entrance gate with towering walls, adorned with reliefs depicting Horus and other deities.
- Hypostyle Hall: A large hall supported by numerous columns, featuring detailed carvings and inscriptions.
- Sanctuary: The innermost chamber of the temple, where the statue of Horus was originally housed.
- Reliefs and Inscriptions: The temple’s walls are covered with detailed hieroglyphs and reliefs depicting the mythology of Horus and the temple’s rituals.
Why People Enjoy Coming Here
- Architectural Grandeur: The temple's scale and the quality of preservation offer a vivid glimpse into ancient Egyptian religious architecture.
- Historical Significance: The temple provides valuable insights into the worship of Horus and the Ptolemaic period’s religious practices.
- Cultural Heritage: As one of the best-preserved temples in Egypt, it’s a key site for understanding ancient Egyptian religion and culture.
List of Activities
- Explore the Temple: Walk through the vast courtyards, halls, and sanctuaries, and admire the intricate carvings and hieroglyphs.
- Learn About Horus: Discover the myths and significance of Horus through the temple’s reliefs and inscriptions.
- Photography: Capture the grandeur of the temple’s architecture and the detailed carvings on its walls.
Nearby Attractions
- Kom Ombo Temple: Located to the north of Edfu, this unique temple is dedicated to the gods Sobek and Horus.
- Luxor: Home to the Karnak and Luxor Temples, as well as the Valley of the Kings and other significant archaeological sites.
- Aswan: Known for the Philae Temple, Abu Simbel Temples, and the Aswan High Dam.
Temple of Edfu offers a remarkable and well-preserved example of ancient Egyptian temple architecture, making it a must-visit for those interested in the religious and cultural heritage of ancient Egypt.