Mosque of Muhammad Ali - Stunning Ottoman Mosque

The Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque, is a prominent Islamic mosque located within the Citadel of Saladin in Cairo, Egypt. It is one of the most famous landmarks in Cairo and an excellent example of Ottoman architecture.

Overview

• Location: Citadel of Saladin, Cairo, Egypt
• Date Built: Construction began in 1830 and was completed in 1848 during the rule of Muhammad Ali Pasha, the Ottoman viceroy of Egypt.
• Significance: The mosque is a major example of Ottoman architecture and is a key feature of the Citadel.

Visitor Fee

• Entry Fee:
  • Approximately $5-$10 USD.
  • Prices may vary, so it’s best to check current rates before visiting.

Opening Hours

• Daily: Typically open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Hours may vary, so confirm before visiting.

Things to See

1. Main Dome:
   • Description: The mosque features a large central dome, which is a prominent architectural feature and provides a grand focal point.
   • Significance: The dome is adorned with intricate patterns and is a key aspect of Ottoman mosque architecture.
2. Minarets:
   • Description: The mosque has two tall minarets with ornate decorations.
   • Significance: These minarets are a classic feature of Ottoman mosques and add to the mosque’s grandeur.
3. Interior:
   • Description: The interior is richly decorated with alabaster walls, intricate tile work, and a large central prayer hall.
   • Significance: The use of alabaster gives the mosque its nickname and creates a stunning visual effect.
4. Courtyard:
   • Description: The mosque features a spacious courtyard with a central ablution fountain.
   • Significance: The courtyard provides a serene space for worshippers and visitors.
5. Views of Cairo:
   • Description: The mosque’s elevated position within the Citadel offers panoramic views of Cairo.
   • Significance: The views provide a unique perspective of the city and its landmarks.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here

• Architectural Beauty: The mosque is renowned for its stunning Ottoman architecture and intricate details.
• Historical Significance: It is a symbol of Muhammad Ali Pasha’s rule and the modernization of Egypt in the 19th century.
• Scenic Views: The mosque offers excellent views of Cairo from its elevated location within the Citadel.

List of Activities

• Tour the Mosque: Explore the main dome, minarets, and interior to appreciate the architectural and decorative details.
• Enjoy the Courtyard: Spend time in the spacious courtyard and observe the mosque’s design elements.
• Take in the Views: Admire the panoramic views of Cairo from the mosque’s vantage point.

Nearby Attractions

• Citadel of Saladin: Explore the broader Citadel complex, including other historic buildings and museums.
• Khan El Khalili Bazaar: A lively market area in Cairo known for its shops and traditional crafts.
• Egyptian Museum: Located in Tahrir Square, it houses an extensive collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts.

Mosque of Muhammad Ali is a must-visit for those interested in Islamic architecture, offering a glimpse into the grandeur of Ottoman-era design and providing beautiful views of Cairo.