
Sinharaja Rainforest: Tropical rainforest reserve
Description
Sinharaja Rainforest is Sri Lanka’s last primary tropical rainforest, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Covering approximately 11,187 hectares, this biodiversity hotspot is home to endemic wildlife, rare plants, and stunning waterfalls. With its dense canopy, rich ecosystem, and diverse birdlife, it is a paradise for nature lovers, trekkers, and wildlife enthusiasts.
Visitor Fee
- Foreigners: ~$10 USD per person.
- Local Visitors: ~1000 LKR per person.
- Guide Fee: Additional charges (~$5–10 USD) depending on the trek.
Transportation
- By Car/Taxi:
- From Colombo (~3.5–4 hours, 160 km) via the Southern Expressway.
- From Galle (~2.5 hours, 90 km).
- By Train:
- Train to Matara or Ratnapura, then take a taxi or bus.
- By Bus:
- Colombo to Deniyaya or Kalawana, then a local tuk-tuk to the entrance.
Things to Do
- Trekking & Hiking – Explore lush jungle trails with stunning biodiversity.
- Birdwatching – Spot endemic species like the Sri Lanka Blue Magpie and Ceylon Hanging Parrot.
- Wildlife Spotting – See purple-faced langurs, leopards, giant squirrels, and rare amphibians.
- Waterfall Visits – Trek to beautiful waterfalls like Kekuna Ella and Brahmana Ella.
- Photography & Nature Observation – Capture rare flora and misty rainforest landscapes.
- Canopy Walks – Experience breathtaking views of the rainforest canopy.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here
- Untouched natural beauty with thick jungle trails.
- Rich biodiversity with endemic flora and fauna.
- Peaceful and secluded compared to other national parks.
- Ideal for trekking, eco-tourism, and birdwatching.
- Cool, refreshing climate compared to the hot lowlands.
Age of the Rainforest
- Estimated to be over 200 million years old, making it one of the oldest rainforests in Asia.
List of Activities
- Jungle trekking
- Birdwatching
- Waterfall exploration
- Wildlife photography
- Camping (in designated areas)
- Nature conservation tours
Additional Nearby Attractions
- Deniyaya Tea Plantations – Scenic tea estates near Sinharaja.
- Handunugoda Tea Estate – Famous for Virgin White Tea, near Galle.
- Madu Ganga River Safari – Explore mangrove forests and islets (~90 km).
- Ratnapura Gem Mines – Visit Sri Lanka’s famous gem-mining region (~60 km).
- Udawalawe National Park – Ideal for elephant safaris (~100 km away).