Wilpattu National Park: A large national park in Sri Lanka, home to leopards, elephants, and a variety of other wildlife

Wilpattu National Park: Wildlife park with lakes

Description

Wilpattu National Park is Sri Lanka’s largest and oldest national park, covering 1,317 km² in the northwest of the country. Known for its dense forests, grasslands, and natural lakes ("villus"), the park is a prime wildlife destination featuring leopards, elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and over 200 bird species. Unlike other parks, Wilpattu has fewer tourists, offering a more secluded and authentic safari experience.

Visitor Fee

  • Foreign Adult: ~$12 USD
  • Foreign Child (6-12 years): ~$6 USD
  • Local Adult: ~$3 USD
  • Local Child: ~$1.50 USD
  • Jeep Safari (mandatory with a guide): ~$50–$80 USD per jeep (can fit up to 6 people)
  • Entrance and service fees may apply

Transportation

  • By Car/Taxi:
    • From Colombo (~4 hours, 180 km) via Puttalam Road.
    • From Negombo (~3.5 hours, 160 km).
    • From Anuradhapura (~1.5 hours, 50 km).
  • By Bus:
    • Take a bus to Puttalam or Anuradhapura, then a tuk-tuk or taxi to the park entrance.
  • By Train:
    • Nearest station: Anuradhapura, then a taxi or bus.

Things to Do

  1. Leopard Safari – Wilpattu is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to spot leopards.
  2. Bird Watching – Spot painted storks, eagles, and Sri Lankan junglefowl.
  3. Wildlife Viewing – Observe elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, spotted deer, and buffalo.
  4. Explore Natural Villus (Lakes) – Visit the serene lakes where animals gather to drink water.
  5. Camping & Eco-Tourism – Experience overnight stays in the wilderness with guided tours.

Wilpattu National Park: A vast wildlife reserve in Sri Lanka, known for leopards, elephants, and diverse animal species

Why People Enjoy Coming Here

  • Less crowded than Yala, offering a peaceful, intimate safari experience.
  • One of the best places for leopard spotting in Sri Lanka.
  • Diverse landscapes, from dense forests to open plains and beautiful lakes.
  • Rich historical significance, with ancient ruins hidden within the park.

Age of Wilpattu National Park

  • Declared a national park in 1938, making it over 85 years old.
  • Historical evidence suggests human settlements dating back over 2,000 years.

List of Activities

  • Jeep safaris
  • Birdwatching tours
  • Camping & nature photography
  • Wildlife tracking
  • Exploring hidden ancient ruins

Additional Nearby Attractions

  1. Anuradhapura – A UNESCO World Heritage city with ancient temples and ruins (~1.5 hours).
  2. Thanthirimale Temple – A historic rock temple with ancient carvings (~1 hour).
  3. Kalpitiya PeninsulaFamous for dolphin & whale watching, kitesurfing (~2 hours).
  4. Puttalam LagoonA scenic coastal area known for fishing and salt production (~1 hour).