
Trincomalee: Coastal city with a natural harbor
Description
Trincomalee, commonly called "Trinco", is a historic port city on Sri Lanka’s northeastern coast, known for its pristine beaches, ancient temples, and deep natural harbor. It is a popular destination for beach lovers, history enthusiasts, and wildlife seekers. Trincomalee is home to Nilaveli and Uppuveli beaches, the Koneswaram Temple, and Pigeon Island National Park, making it a must-visit spot in Sri Lanka.
Visitor Fee
- City Entry: Free
- Pigeon Island National Park: ~$15 USD per person (foreigner), ~$3 USD (local)
- Hot Springs & Temples: Mostly free or small donation
Transportation
- By Car/Taxi:
- From Colombo (~6–7 hours, 260 km) via the A6 highway.
- From Kandy (~4.5 hours, 180 km).
- By Train:
- Colombo to Trincomalee (~7–8 hours), offering scenic countryside views.
- By Bus:
- Direct buses from Colombo, Kandy, and Anuradhapura.
- By Domestic Flight:
- Cinnamon Air operates flights from Colombo (~1 hour).
Things to Do
- Visit Nilaveli & Uppuveli Beaches – Relax on pristine white-sand beaches with crystal-clear waters.
- Explore Pigeon Island National Park – Snorkel among colorful coral reefs and marine life.
- Koneswaram Temple – A historic Hindu temple atop Swami Rock with breathtaking ocean views.
- Hot Wells of Kanniya – Experience natural hot springs believed to have healing properties.
- Whale Watching – Spot blue whales and dolphins (best from March to August).
- Fort Frederick – A 17th-century colonial fort built by the Portuguese and later occupied by the Dutch and British.
- Diving & Snorkeling – Explore shipwrecks, coral reefs, and marine biodiversity.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here
- Uncrowded beaches with clear blue waters.
- Rich history and cultural sites like Koneswaram Temple and Fort Frederick.
- Amazing marine life – whale watching, snorkeling, and diving.
- Relaxed atmosphere, great for a peaceful getaway.
- Affordable seafood and local cuisine.
Age of Trincomalee
- Over 2,500 years old, dating back to ancient Tamil and Sinhalese civilizations.
List of Activities
- Swimming & sunbathing
- Whale & dolphin watching
- Snorkeling & scuba diving
- Boat trips to Pigeon Island
- Exploring historic temples & forts
- Visiting hot springs
Additional Nearby Attractions
- Marble Beach – A secluded beach with soft sands and calm waters (~15 km).
- Girihadu Seya Temple – One of Sri Lanka’s oldest Buddhist temples (~10 km).
- Velgam Vehera – An ancient Buddhist monastery (~12 km).
- Somawathiya National Park – A wildlife reserve with elephants and birds (~100 km).
- Seruwila Mangala Raja Maha Vihara – A sacred Buddhist temple (~45 km).