Thuparamaya, Anuradhapura: Ancient Buddhist stupa

Description

Thuparamaya is the oldest stupa (dagoba) in Sri Lanka, located in the sacred city of Anuradhapura. Built in the 3rd century BCE by King Devanampiya Tissa, it is believed to enshrine the right collarbone relic of Lord Buddha. This ancient Buddhist site is a significant pilgrimage destination and showcases classic Sinhala Buddhist architecture, with a distinctive bell-shaped stupa surrounded by stone pillars.

Visitor Fee

• Entry to Anuradhapura Sacred City: $25 USD (covers multiple sites, including Thuparamaya).
• Free entry for Sri Lankan residents and pilgrims.

Transportation

• By Car/Taxi:
  • From Colombo (~4 hours, 200 km)
  • From Sigiriya (~1.5 hours, 80 km)
• By Train & Bus:
  • Take a train or bus to Anuradhapura, then a tuk-tuk or local bus to the temple.

Things to Do

1. Explore the Ancient Stupa – Witness one of Sri Lanka’s most sacred Buddhist relic sites.
2. Admire the Stone Pillars – The ruins of a former circular building that once covered the stupa.
3. Observe Buddhist Rituals – See pilgrims offering flowers, incense, and prayers.
4. Walk Around the Sacred Grounds – Experience the peaceful atmosphere and historical surroundings.
5. Photography – Capture the whitewashed stupa, ancient stonework, and serene temple setting.

Why People Enjoy Coming Here

• One of the oldest Buddhist monuments in Sri Lanka.
• Spiritual significance, attracting pilgrims and history enthusiasts.
• Peaceful and serene environment ideal for meditation and reflection.
• Rich cultural and historical heritage from Sri Lanka’s ancient Buddhist civilization.

How Old is This Place?

• Built in the 3rd century BCE (~2,300 years old).
• One of the earliest Buddhist stupas in Sri Lanka.

List of Activities

• Walking meditation around the stupa.
• Observing Buddhist rituals and offerings.
• Exploring nearby ancient ruins.
• Taking part in religious ceremonies (on full moon Poya days).

Additional Nearby Attractions

1. Ruwanwelisaya Stupa – A massive, sacred stupa built in the 2nd century BCE.
2. Jetavanaramaya Stupa – One of the tallest stupas of the ancient world.
3. Abhayagiriya Monastery – An important ancient monastic complex.
4. Mihintale – The birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, with scenic views and religious significance.
5. Isurumuniya Temple – A rock temple famous for its stone carvings and Buddhist sculptures.